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  1. Z-DNA - Wikipedia

    Z-DNA The Z-DNA structure. Proteopedia Z-DNA Z-DNA is one of the many possible double helical structures of DNA. It is a left-handed double helical structure in which the helix winds to …

  2. Z-DNA in the genome: from structure to disease - PMC

    In recent years, several non-canonical DNA structures including Z-DNA, G-quadruplexes, H-DNA, cruciform DNA, and i-motifs have been reported to form in genomic DNA and are closely …

  3. Z-DNA at the crossroads: untangling its role in genome dynamics

    Jan 27, 2025 · In this review we summarize the structure and function of Z-DNA within the genome while addressing the difficulties associated with identifying and investigating its role …

  4. Z-DNA - an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

    This review will focus on the location of Z-DNA in genomes as an example of how genomic and phylogenomic analyses can help to elucidate the functional role of a structure as well as its …

  5. The Enigma of Z-DNA: A Twist in Biology - Simple Science

    May 22, 2025 · In Z-DNA, the DNA helix winds to the left in a zigzag pattern instead of the right-handed B-DNA form. Z-DNA is thought to play a key role in transcription, but it is unclear …

  6. Z-DNA: the long road to biological function - Nature

    Jul 1, 2003 · Few laboratories worked on the biology of Z-DNA. However, the discovery that certain classes of proteins bound to Z-DNA with high affinity and great specificity indicated a …

  7. Formation and biological implications of Z-DNA - PubMed

    Z-DNA is a left-handed alternative DNA structure that forms at alternating purine-pyrimidine repeats, which are abundant in genomes. It is intrinsically unstable under physiological …

  8. No Longer Controversial: A New Biological Role For Z-DNA In Cells

    Oct 22, 2025 · The left-handed DNA was called Z-DNA, but was quickly dismissed as biologically relevant. Now, nearly fifty years later, an essential role for Z-DNA in cellular biology has been …

  9. In these methods, –Z Btransition within Z-DNA-forming sequences (ZFSs), which are inserted in substantially longer DNA (usually, a plasmid) with various degrees of negative supercoiling, …

  10. Z-DNA and Z-RNA in human disease - Communications Biology

    Jan 7, 2019 · Alan Herbert discusses the properties of Z-DNA and Z-RNA, interactions with ADAR and other Z-binding proteins, and the role these elements play in disease.